Golden Week in Japan: A vibrant celebration of culture and travel

Golden Week in Japan: What is it?

Every year, during the first week of May, "Golden Week" is celebrated in Japan. It brings a very special dynamism and energy throughout the country. This week is highly anticipated, if not the most anticipated week of the year. Indeed, due to the several consecutive holidays that this week offers, it gives residents the opportunity to make a multitude of trips, attend many celebrations, but also opens the door to cultural discoveries en masse. This is also the case for visitors from all over the world who come on a trip during this period.

Origins and meaning

The name Golden Week comes from the golden color that adorns the country because spring is in full swing and the landscape is very bright. This specificity is particularly noted during the first weeks of May. However, its origin dates back to the establishment of public holidays in 1948. Golden Week consists of several national public holidays that follow one another and overlap and which allow for a long break whether in the world of work or studies.

It usually begins on April 29, the Showa Festival which is the birthday of Emperor Showa (Hirohito), then is followed by May 3 which is Constitution Day, and finally May 4 which is Greenery Day. May 5 which is the last day of Golden Week is also called Children's Day (Kodomo no Hi) which is a traditional holiday where families celebrate their children who all have unique personalities.

Travels and discoveries

Golden Week is very often used by locals to make many trips within the country. The Japanese take advantage of this exceptional period to visit their families, to explore new destinations, or to recharge their batteries in places they enjoy.

Big cities like Kyoto, Tokyo , and Hiroshima are full of tourists who want to experience the history, culture, and local cuisine and traditions. Hotel, train, and tourist activity reservations are in full swing during this week. The streets are full of people laughing, chatting, and enjoying the relaxing time.

Traditional celebrations

Golden Week is full of traditional celebrations throughout the country. Matsuri (Local Festivals) are very famous events that allow all participants to watch lavish parades, enjoy exceptional Japanese specialties, as well as participate in innovative games and various cultural performances.

The country also offers a multitude of fireworks displays, making the week magical, festive and festive for locals and visitors alike.

Economic importance

Beyond its cultural and social significance, Golden Week is also a week when the economy is in full swing in Japan. Tourism, restaurants, transportation, and various businesses all show a significant and necessary increase in activity during this period, which undoubtedly contributes to the good performance of the national economy.

Activities to do during Golden Week

• Attend a local festival (Matsuri): Japanese traditional festivals are numerous during Golden Week and are among the must-see. Depending on the region you are in, you can look for those near you and thus attend magnificent parades, folk dances and taste traditional specialties.

• Visiting historical and cultural sites: You can take advantage of this period to explore exceptional cultural sites in Japan such as the ancient temples of Kyoto, the sublime historical castles of Himeji, or the museums of Tokyo.